Vanity URLs

Vanity URLs are customized web addresses that are short, memorable, and often brand specific. They often include the Penn Medicine brand name, campaign theme, or keywords.

For a healthcare organization, vanity URLs can play a crucial role in making services more accessible, building trust, and driving patient engagement.

Technical standards overview
Performance
Page load time
Browser and device compatibility
Domain policy
Vanity URLs
HIPAA and privacy

Standard scope

This standard applies to:

Overview

Vanity URLs are designed to be easy to share, driving engagement and improving user experience. They serve as a strategic asset for enhancing user experience, improving SEO and increasing brand recognition.

At Penn Medicine, vanity URLs can help to:

  • Improve patient access and experience: Vanity URLs make it easier for patients to find and remember important services or information.
  • Improve marketing and outreach results: Vanity URLs can increase click-through rates and audience trust. They’re ideal for tracking campaign performance (via redirects with UTM codes behind the scenes).
  • Enhance brand trust and professionalism: A branded, well-crafted vanity URL signals credibility and consistency, especially in a field where trust is everything. Patients may be more likely to click on a vanity URL than a long or generic third-party link.

Guidance

Refer to the following guidance when establishing and using vanity URLs.

  • Prioritize clarity and trust: Use clear, professional terms that inspire confidence and explain the service.
  • Use clear, descriptive keywords: Focus on terms patients are likely to search for or recognize quickly. Choose terms that clearly indicate what the page is about. Use layman’s terms rather than medical jargon when targeting patients. (e.g., /flu, /mammogram, /give, /urgentcare, /wellness)
  • Align with campaigns: Tailor vanity URLs for:
  • Service lines: /orthopedics, /cardiology
  • Events: /healthfair, /5krun
  • Campaigns: /getscreened, /stopthestigma
  • Avoid trademark infringement or misleading claims: Make sure the URL does not imply false claims (e.g., /curecancer) or use restricted terms.
  • Ensure ADA and HIPAA compliance: Vanity URLs must support accessibility by being easy for everyone — including users with disabilities — to use, type, hear, or say. Vanity URLs must not expose any Protected Health Information (PHI) in the URL path or query string. Refer to the following table for guidance on specific aspects of compliance.
Aspect
ADA compliance
HIPAA compliance
Language
Use clear, simple, non-technical terms.
Avoid including any patient-specific info.
Structure
Use hyphens if separating words.
No PHI (names, IDs, diagnoses) in URL.
Format
Avoid confusing special characters.
Use HTTPS; secure landing pages.
Function
Support screen readers & voice access.
Redirect to login-protected content.
Target Page
Must be fully accessible (WCAG).
Must protect user data and privacy.
  • Limit use of vanity URLs to jump links: Jump links are intended for use as navigation within a page, where the user understands the context of the section of contennt with regard to the entire page content.  When using jump links for vanity URLs, it is important to keep in mind that page content and sections may change without notice which could cause a jump link to fail. The user will still end up on the correct page, just higher up, which may be confusing.  Following this guidance when using vanity URLs to jump links:
  • Test across devices: Make sure the jump link works on mobile and desktop.
  • Keep it simple and clear: Use link text like “Jump to Event Details” or “Go to Sign-Up Section.”
  • Use descriptive anchors: On your website, add clear anchor tags (ids) to avoid confusing users.
  • Use full URLs with the anchor: Like https://pennmedicine.org/page#section, not just #section.
  • Use HTTPS: Always use secure (HTTPS) URLs, especially for health-related content. It builds trust and protects user data.

Do's and don'ts

Do
  • Keep it short.
  • Use memorable keywords.
  • Avoid special characters and numbers.
  • Regularly audit to ensure functionality.
  • Consider using a QR Code instead when targeting mobile users.
Don't
  • Overcomplicate the URL.
  • Ignore URL security.
  • Use inconsistent naming conventions.
  • Neglect URL testing.

Related resources

To request a vanity URL, submit a web request for a Redirect and then select Vanity URL as the type of redirect.

Contact

For assistance, please contact web-standards@pennmedicine.upenn.edu

Last updated

Date
Description
06/11/25
Initial Release